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Hadfield Managanese Plates

Hadfield austenitic manganese steel plate that work-hardens from 250 to 500 BHN

Hadfield manganese steel plate (ASTM A128 Grade B-2, 1.3401 X120Mn13) is an austenitic steel of about 13% manganese that is non-magnetic, tough, and work-hardens from about 220–250 BHN to 500 BHN in service. It is used for crusher jaws, grizzly bars, truck bodies, impact mills, shovel parts and other parts under heavy impact and abrasion. For a quotation, send the thickness, plate size or cutting drawing, quantity, any impact-test requirement and the delivery destination.

Hadfield Managanese Plates

Hadfield manganese plates & Sheets Supplier in Mumbai-India

Hadfield Manganese Steel Plates Widely known for its work hardening properties, are amenable to high-impact wear applications or those in which scratch abrasion is encountered. These hardened steel plates enhance almost five times the hardness of mild steel and almost three times the hardness of annealed stainless steel. Due to this, one can enjoy a longer lifespan and extended protection of their equipment and facilities.

Reading the text: “Managanese” in the page title means manganese. The “five times harder than mild steel” figure refers to the work-hardened surface (about 500–550 BHN against about 120 BHN for mild steel); as delivered, at 220–250 BHN, the plate is about twice as hard as mild steel. Austenitic stainless steel is also softer than the work-hardened surface.

Hadfield Managanese Plates: Purchasing Specification

RequirementWhat to specify
Grade and standardX120Mn12 (1.3401) or 12–14% manganese steel; say whether your drawing cites EN, DIN or the A128 Grade B-2 composition, and state the carbon and manganese range.
ConditionAustenitic, water-toughened (quenched) plate; it is non-magnetic and soft as delivered, and hardens only where it is worked.
ThicknessProperties vary with thickness; give the thickness range of your parts.
CuttingPlasma, laser or waterjet cutting; oxy-fuel (flame) cutting is not suited to austenitic manganese steel.
WeldingAustenitic manganese consumables and low heat input; do not preheat and keep the plate cool between passes.
DocumentsMill test certificate (EN 10204 3.1) with chemistry and mechanical properties.

Technical Specifications

  • Tensile - 132,000 PSI
  • Hardness - 250BHN
  • Yield - 90,000 PSI
  • Will Work Hardened to 500BHN
  • Elongation - 12%

Values in the list: The list (yield 90,000 psi, tensile 132,000 psi) does not match the table below. 90,000 psi is about 620 MPa and 132,000 psi about 910 MPa, whereas the table lists yield of 350–380 MPa and tensile strength of 800–940 MPa. Use the table, and ask the mill for the guaranteed values.

Features

  • High Abrasion Resistance
  • Non-Magnetic Properties
  • Deep Uniform Hardness
  • Provide Maximum Wear Life
  • Excellent Toughness

Application Used in

  • Quarries and constructions
  • Mines
  • Iron industry and foundry
  • Concrete and brick works
  • Scraps
  • Automotive industries

Standards

EURONORM 1.3401 � X120Mn13 DIN W1.3401
AFNOR X120Mn13 ASTM A128 Gr B2

Damaged characters: Some symbols were damaged on the original page and show as “�”. In this table the character between 1.3401 and X120Mn13 stands for the dash that joins the two designations. The current EN name is X120Mn12 (1.3401); X120Mn13 is an older or alternative form.

Chemical Analysis Typical values (% weight)

C Si Mn Mn P
1.13 0.40 13 0.003 ≤ 0.20

Chemistry table: The second “Mn” heading should read S (sulphur, 0.003), and “P ≤ 0.20” looks too high: ASTM A128 allows 0.07% phosphorus maximum for this grade, so confirm the value with the mill.

Mechanical Properties

Hardness HB Yield Strength MPa UTS MPa El% KCV 20�C (68�F) - J
Typical Values 220 380(55 KSI) 940(136 KSI) 40 ≥ 112 J(≥ 83 ft.lbs)
Guaranteed Values* 180/245 350(51 KSI) 800(116 KSI) 30 64 J(47 ft.lbs)

Reading the properties: “KCV 20 �C (68 �F)” means the Charpy V-notch test at 20 °C (68 °F). Guaranteed values are the minimums; typical values are what the mill usually reaches.

Physical Properties

Density * Expansion Coeff. 0-600�C Specific Heat Electrical * Resistivity Thermal * Conductivity Magnetic * Permeability
Metric US 7.88 10 -6�C1 
21.5 

10 -60�F-1
19.9
J/Metric Kg. �C 
502 

BTU/lb�F 
.12
�O.m
75

�O.m
75
W/m. �C 
13

BTU/hr.ft�F
7.3
�1.002

Damaged characters: The “�” in this table stands for the degree sign (°C, °F), μΩ (resistivity) and ≈ (permeability, about 1.002). The 12–14% Manganese page lists the same data with the symbols intact.

How the Four Manganese Steel Pages Differ

The four pages describe the same family of austenitic manganese steel (about 12–14% manganese and 1.1–1.3% carbon), listed under different names. The steel is soft and very tough as delivered and hardens at the surface under repeated impact, so it suits crushers and impact wear better than pure sliding abrasion.

PageWhat it coversTypical use (from the pages)
12-14%X120Mn12 / 1.3401 steel, 11.5–14% Mn, with chemistry, mechanical and physical tablesTransport parts, grizzly bars, truck bodies
X120MN12DIN 1.3401 data sheet, 12.0–13.0% Mn, properties by thickness up to 100 mmCrusher jaws, shovel parts, impact mills, protective plates
MN13Fully austenitic, quench-annealed, non-magnetic 12–14% manganese plateSevere surface wear with a work-hardening effect
HADFIELD (this page)The same steel under its original name: about 250 BHN, work hardening to 500 BHNQuarries, mines, foundry, concrete and brick works, scrap, automotive

State the carbon and manganese range and the standard on your enquiry; mills differ in detail.

Cutting, Fabrication and Welding

Champak Industries describes full and part plate/profile supply and a plasma-cutting service. Send drawings, quantities, tolerances and edge preparation for your parts. Cut by plasma, laser or waterjet (not oxy-fuel), weld with austenitic manganese consumables at low heat input, and do not preheat or heat-treat the plate after delivery without the mill’s advice.

Testing, Inspection Documents and Traceability

RequirementWhat to identify in the order
Mill test certificateEN 10204 3.1 showing brand and grade, heat number, chemistry and mechanical properties
Impact testCharpy test temperature and minimum energy, if required
Ultrasonic testStandard and acceptance class, if required
TraceabilityHeat and plate number transferred to cut pieces

See the company’s Quality Policy for its published policy.

Source Hadfield Managanese Plates from Champak Industries

Champak Industries’ company profile records its establishment in Mumbai in 1978 and its stockist, import and export activities. Hadfield Managanese Plates can be requested together with other plates in the Manganese Steel Plates range.

What Determines the Quotation?

Grade and brand, thickness, plate size, quantity, cutting, testing and packing all affect the quotation. Say whether pricing is needed per kilogram, per plate or per finished piece.

Packing, Dispatch and Export Requirements

Give the delivery address, required date and unloading constraints. For export orders, include the destination port, delivery terms and document list.

WANT TO KNOW MORE?

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Hadfield Managanese Plates: Frequently Asked Questions

01

What is Hadfield Managanese Plates?

Hadfield manganese steel plate (ASTM A128 Grade B-2, 1.3401 X120Mn13) is an austenitic steel of about 13% manganese that is non-magnetic, tough, and work-hardens from about 220–250 BHN to 500 BHN in service.

02

What is Hadfield manganese steel?

An austenitic steel with about 13% manganese and 1.1% carbon (ASTM A128 Grade B-2, 1.3401). It is tough as delivered and hardens at the surface when worked by impact or abrasion.

03

What hardness values does the page list?

The table lists typical hardness of 220 HB and guaranteed 180–245 HB, and the list on the page says 250 BHN, work hardening to 500 BHN.

04

Which applications are listed?

Quarries and construction, mines, the iron industry and foundry, concrete and brick works, scrap handling and the automotive industry.

05

Can Hadfield manganese be welded?

Yes, with a qualified procedure and consumables suited to the grade; follow the mill’s recommendations for preheat and heat input.

06

Which certificate should I request?

An EN 10204 3.1 mill test certificate showing the brand and grade, heat number, chemistry and mechanical properties, plus impact results where you specify a test temperature.

07

Can another brand replace Hadfield manganese?

Brands of the same class are comparable, not identical. Chemistry, toughness, thickness range and processing advice differ by mill, so confirm any substitution with your engineer.

08

Can Hadfield manganese plate be cut to size?

Yes. Champak Industries lists full and part plate and profile supply and a plasma-cutting service; send drawings, quantities and tolerances with your enquiry.

09

Which sizes are available?

Availability depends on the grade, mill and thickness; send the thickness, width and length you need and sizes will be confirmed at quotation.

10

How do I get a price and delivery date?

Send the grade, thickness, size or cutting drawing, quantity, destination and required date through the enquiry form below, by WhatsApp or by phone.

Request a quote

Request a Quote for Hadfield Managanese Plates

Include Hadfield Managanese Plates, thickness × width × length or a cutting drawing, quantity, tests, documents, destination and required date.

Your RFQ Checklist

  • Grade and brand: Hadfield Managanese Plates, or an equivalent grade if acceptable
  • Thickness × width × length in mm, or a cutting drawing
  • Number of plates or pieces and total weight, if known
  • Charpy impact temperature and ultrasonic testing, if required
  • Cutting, bending, edge preparation and tolerances
  • Inspection document (EN 10204 3.1 or 3.2)
  • Delivery destination, delivery terms and required date

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