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5086 Aluminium Plates

5086 aluminium-magnesium plate for shipyard and boat-hull work

5086 is a non-heat-treatable aluminium-magnesium alloy (3.5–4.5% Mg) with higher strength than 5052, good weldability and corrosion resistance, used in shipyards, tank cars and patrol and work-boat hulls. It is used for tanks, pressure vessels, marine and transport structures, tooling, aerospace components and general fabrication. For a quotation, send the alloy and temper, thickness, plate size or cutting drawing, quantity and the delivery destination.

5086 Aluminium Plates

Champak Industries is a leading supplier of Alloy 5086 aluminium plates are available is a wide range from .250" - 2.00" in widths up to 120" and lengths up to 300" and certified to ASTM B928. Alloy 5086 aluminum plates have even higher strength than 5052 or 5083 and its mechanical properties vary significantly with hardening and temperature. It is not strengthened by heat treatment; instead, it becomes stronger due to strain hardening or cold working of the material. This alloy can be readily welded, retaining most of its mechanical strength. The good results with welding and good corrosion properties in seawater make Alloy 5086 extremely popular in marine applications. Alloy 5086 has been used in vehicle armor plate due to its high strength factor.

Strength claim: The page says 5086 has even higher strength than 5083, but its own tables show 5083 stronger: 46 ksi tensile strength in H116 against 40 ksi for 5086. In general 5083 is slightly stronger than 5086, so compare the certificate values.

Certification: ASTM B928 is the marine-service standard for high-magnesium aluminium sheet and plate; ASTM B209 covers general sheet and plate. Say which certificate you need.

5086 Aluminium Plates: Purchasing Specification

RequirementWhat to specify
Alloy and temperState both, for example 5083-H116 or 6061-T651; properties depend on the temper.
StandardASTM B209 / ASME SB209 for plate and sheet, or EN 485 / EN 573; ASTM B928 for marine-service plate in the high-magnesium alloys, as the pages cite.
DimensionsThickness × width × length in mm or inches; number of plates or total weight.
CuttingSawing or waterjet cutting to your drawing; give tolerances and edge finish.
WeldingWeldability depends on the alloy: the 5xxx and 6xxx alloys weld readily, while high-strength 2xxx and 7xxx alloys are generally not arc-welded. State the process.
DocumentsMill test certificate (EN 10204 3.1) with chemistry, temper and mechanical properties.

Typical Applications:

  • . Shipyard
  • . Tank cars
  • . Welded and superstructures
  • . Patrol and work boat hulls
  • . Armor plate

Chemical Composition Limits (WT %)

Silicon 0.4
Iron 0.5
Copper 0.1
Manganese 0.20-0.70
Magnesium 3.5-4.5
Chromium 0.05-0.25
Zinc 0.25
Titanium 0.15
Others, each 0.05
Others, total 0.15
Balance, Aluminum

Typical Mechanical Properties

TemperTensile StrengthYield StrengthElongation
KSI KSI %
O (annealed) 44 14 16
H32 47 28 12
H112 35 14 14
H116 40 28 10

Reading the table: In this table the H112 value (35 ksi tensile) is lower than the annealed value (44 ksi), which is unusual because strain-hardened tempers are normally stronger than annealed. Confirm the figures on the certificate.

How the Eighteen Aluminium Alloys Differ

The eighteen pages cover aluminium alloys from several families. The 1xxx, 3xxx and 5xxx alloys are non-heat-treatable and gain strength by cold work, while the 2xxx, 6xxx and 7xxx alloys are heat-treatable. The 5xxx magnesium alloys are the usual marine and welded-structure choice; the 2xxx and 7xxx alloys are the high-strength aerospace alloys.

AlloyFamily and hardeningTypical use (from the pages)
1050A1xxx pure aluminium (99.5%), non-heat-treatableGeneral sheet-metal work, packaging, heat transfer, kitchenware
13501xxx electrical-grade aluminium (99.5% min), non-heat-treatableTransformer and switchgear conductors
20242xxx aluminium-copper, heat-treatableAircraft structure, precision fittings, truck wheels
21242xxx aluminium-copper, high-purity 2024, heat-treatableMachined fuselage bulkheads, military aircraft wing skins
22192xxx aluminium-copper, heat-treatableSpace boosters, fuel tanks, high-temperature structures
30033xxx aluminium-manganese, non-heat-treatableHeat exchangers, catwalks, food and chemical equipment, roofing
50525xxx aluminium-magnesium, non-heat-treatableFuel tanks, truck panels, small boat hulls, pressure vessels
50835xxx aluminium-magnesium (4.0–4.9% Mg)LNG ships, pressure vessels, storage tanks, welded structures
5086 (this page)5xxx aluminium-magnesium (3.5–4.5% Mg)Shipyard work, tank cars, patrol and work-boat hulls
51545xxx aluminium-magnesium (3.1–3.9% Mg)Wire, rivets and cold-heading applications
54545xxx aluminium-magnesium (2.4–3.0% Mg)Road transport, chemical plant, pressure vessels, marine and off-shore
54565xxx aluminium-magnesium (about 5% Mg)Welded structures, low-temperature service
57545xxx aluminium-magnesium (2.6–3.6% Mg)Treadplate, shipbuilding, vehicle bodies, food processing
6061-T66xxx aluminium-magnesium-silicon, heat-treatableTooling plate, architectural, transport, welded structures
70507xxx aluminium-zinc-magnesium-copper, heat-treatableAerospace fuselage frames and bulkheads
70757xxx aluminium-zinc, heat-treatableAirframe structures and highly stressed parts
71757xxx aluminium-zinc, heat-treatable forging alloyStructural fittings, bolts and rivets
74757xxx aluminium-zinc, controlled toughness, heat-treatableWing spars and fuselage bulkheads

State the alloy, temper and standard on your enquiry. Families are summarised for orientation; the mill certificate gives the actual chemistry and properties.

Cutting, Fabrication and Welding

Champak Industries describes full and part plate/profile supply and a plasma-cutting service. Send drawings, quantities, tolerances and edge preparation for your parts. Aluminium plate can be sawn, waterjet cut or machined to your drawing. Weldability depends on the alloy: the 5xxx and 6xxx alloys weld readily with a suitable filler, while the high-strength 2xxx and 7xxx alloys are generally not arc-welded. Send the alloy, temper and drawing with your enquiry.

Testing, Inspection Documents and Traceability

RequirementWhat to identify in the order
Mill test certificateEN 10204 3.1 showing alloy, temper, lot number, chemistry and mechanical properties
TemperAlloy and temper marked on the plate and the certificate (for example H116 or T651)
Ultrasonic testStandard and acceptance class for thick plate, if required
TraceabilityLot or plate number transferred to cut pieces

See the company’s Quality Policy for its published policy.

Source 5086 Aluminium Plates from Champak Industries

Champak Industries’ company profile records its establishment in Mumbai in 1978 and its stockist, import and export activities. 5086 Aluminium Plates can be requested together with other plates in the Aluminium Plates range.

What Determines the Quotation?

Grade and brand, thickness, plate size, quantity, cutting, testing and packing all affect the quotation. Say whether pricing is needed per kilogram, per plate or per finished piece.

Packing, Dispatch and Export Requirements

Give the delivery address, required date and unloading constraints. For export orders, include the destination port, delivery terms and document list.

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5086 Aluminium Plates: Frequently Asked Questions

01

What is 5086 Aluminium Plates?

5086 is a non-heat-treatable aluminium-magnesium alloy (3.5–4.5% Mg) with higher strength than 5052, good weldability and corrosion resistance, used in shipyards, tank cars and patrol and work-boat hulls.

02

Which tempers and values does the page list?

O: 44 ksi tensile and 14 ksi yield; H32: 47 and 28; H112: 35 and 14; H116: 40 and 28 ksi.

03

Which applications are listed?

Shipyard work, tank cars, welded structures and superstructures, patrol and work-boat hulls, and armour plate.

04

Is 5086 heat treatable?

No. The page says it is strengthened by strain hardening (cold work), not by heat treatment.

05

Can 5086 be welded?

It depends on the alloy and temper. The 5xxx and 6xxx alloys weld readily with a suitable filler; high-strength 2xxx and 7xxx alloys are generally not arc-welded. Ask for welding advice for your alloy.

06

Which certificate should I request?

An EN 10204 3.1 mill test certificate showing the alloy and temper, lot number, chemistry and mechanical properties.

07

Can another alloy replace 5086?

Alloys of the same family are comparable, not identical. Strength, corrosion resistance, weldability and formability differ, so confirm any substitution with your engineer.

08

Can 5086 plate be cut to size?

Yes. Plate can be sawn or waterjet cut to your drawing; send the drawing, quantities and tolerances with your enquiry.

09

Which sizes are available?

Availability depends on the alloy, temper and thickness; send the thickness, width and length you need and sizes will be confirmed at quotation.

10

How do I get a price and delivery date?

Send the alloy and temper, thickness, size or cutting drawing, quantity, destination and required date through the enquiry form below, by WhatsApp or by phone.

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Include 5086 Aluminium Plates, thickness × width × length or a cutting drawing, quantity, tests, documents, destination and required date.

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  • Alloy and temper: 5086 Aluminium Plates
  • Specification (for example ASTM B209 or EN 485)
  • Thickness × width × length in mm or inches
  • Number of plates or total weight, if known
  • Cutting drawing, tolerances and edge finish
  • Inspection document (EN 10204 3.1)
  • Delivery destination, delivery terms and required date

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Related Plates and Purchasing Resources

See Aluminium Plates for all eighteen alloy pages, and Ship Building Plates for steel plate and sections for marine use.